chemistry class 10 notes​

Chemical equilibrium refers to the state in a reversible chemical reaction where the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal, resulting in constant concentrations of reactants and products. It is crucial in understanding reaction dynamics and optimizing industrial processes. Class 10th chapter 1 chemistry Notes Aspirin belongs to the group of drugs: Synthetic … Read more

Acids, bases, and salts are fundamental chemical substances. Acids release hydrogen ions, bases release hydroxide ions, and salts are formed from the reaction between acids and bases. These compounds play key roles in chemistry, biology, and industry. 10th class chemistry chapter 2 notes ​pH value normally varies from: 0-14 The water of crystallization is responsible … Read more

Organic chemistry is the branch of chemistry that studies carbon-based compounds, focusing on their structure, properties, reactions, and synthesis. It plays a crucial role in developing pharmaceuticals, plastics, fuels, and many other essential materials. 10th class chemistry chapter 3 Notes ​Vital force theory was rejected by: Wohler Petroleum is refined by: Fractional distillation The strong … Read more

Hydrocarbons are organic compounds made of hydrogen and carbon atoms. They are the primary components of fossil fuels like oil and natural gas and are essential in energy production, transportation, and the manufacturing of plastics and chemicals. 10th class chemistry chapter 4 Notes ​Dehydrohalogenation take place in the presence of: Alcoholic KOH Condensed formula of … Read more

Biochemistry is the study of the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms. It focuses on molecules like proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, and nucleic acids, essential for understanding metabolism, cell functions, and disease mechanisms. Chemistry chapter 5 10th class Notes ​Vitamin are accessory Growth factors they play important role in our body like: Regulate … Read more

The Atmosphere is a layer of gases surrounding the Earth, primarily composed of nitrogen, oxygen, and trace gases. It protects life by regulating temperature, weather patterns, and providing oxygen for respiration, while also playing a key role in climate and environmental processes. Chemistry chapter no 6 10th class Notes About 99% atmosphere’s lies within: 30 … Read more

Water is a vital, colorless, odorless liquid essential for life. It covers over 70% of the Earth’s surface and plays a key role in biological processes, climate regulation, and various industrial applications, including agriculture, manufacturing, and energy production. Chemistry chapter 7 10th class Notes ​Specific Heat capacity of water is about: 4.2 Jg-1K-1 Which salt … Read more

Chemical Industries involve the production and processing of chemicals for various applications, including manufacturing, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and energy. These industries utilize chemical reactions and processes to create essential products like fertilizers, plastics, and medicines. Chemistry 10th class chapter 8 Notes ​Formula of soda ash is: Na2CO3 Which one of the following is manufactured by Solvar’s … Read more