11th Class Physics Chapter 4

Work is the transfer of energy when a force acts on an object over a distance. Energy is the capacity to perform work, existing in various forms such as kinetic, potential, and thermal, crucial in physical processes. Physics Class 11 Chapter 4 Notes The conservation of energy is written as: Total energy = K.E + … Read more

11th Class Physics Chapter 3

Motion refers to the change in position of an object over time, while force is a push or pull that causes or changes the motion of an object. Together, they are fundamental concepts in physics, describing how objects move and interact. Physics Class 11 Chapter 3 Notes ​For which pair ranges of projectile are same: … Read more

11th Class Physics Chapter 2

Vectors are quantities with both magnitude and direction, used to represent forces and motion. Equilibrium occurs when the sum of forces and moments acting on an object is zero, leading to a state of balance in physics. Physics Class 11 Chapter 2 Notes Important : Review all previous years’ 11 Class Past Papers for comprehensive … Read more

11th Class Physics Chapter 1

” Measurements “involve the process of determining the size, quantity, or degree of something using standard units. They are essential in science, engineering, and daily life for accuracy and comparison. Physics Class 11 Chapter 1 Notes ​In printing we use colours which are in number: 4 The least count of meter rod is: 0. 1 … Read more

12th Class Chemistry Chapter 6

Transition elements are metals found in Groups IB to VIIIB of the periodic table. Known for their ability to form various oxidation states, they are important in catalysis, metallurgy, and the production of alloys. Chemistry Class 12 Chapter 6 Notes Typical transition element is: CO The percentage of carbon in different types of iron products … Read more

12th Class Chemistry Chapter 5

The Halogens (Group VIIA) include fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine, known for their high reactivity and tendency to form salts when combined with metals. The Noble Gases (Group VIIIA), such as helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon, are colorless, odorless, and inert gases with a stable electron configuration, making them largely unreactive. Chemistry … Read more

12th Class Chemistry Chapter 4

Group VA and VIA elements in the periodic table include nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth in Group VA, and oxygen, sulfur, selenium and tellurium, in Group VIA. These elements are essential in chemistry, biology, and industry, with important roles in compounds and reactions. Chemistry Class 12 Chapter 4 Notes ​Out of all the elements … Read more

12th Class Chemistry Chapter 3

Group IIIA and Group IVA elements in the periodic table include metals, metalloids, and nonmetals. Group IIIA consists of boron, aluminum, gallium, and thallium, while Group IVA includes carbon, silicon, germanium, tin, and lead. These elements play crucial roles in various chemical and industrial processes. Class 12 Chemistry Chapter 3 Notes ​Which metal is used … Read more

12th Class Chemistry Chapter 2

“Discover S-block elements in the periodic table, including alkali and alkaline earth metals, and their unique properties and reactions.” Chemistry MCQs FOR Class 12 Chapter 2 ​The word alkali is derived from which language: Arabic Dolomite is a carbonate of: Mg Which metal oxide is insoluble in water: MgO Which one of the following is … Read more

12th Class Chemistry Chapter 1

“Learn about the periodic classification of elements and how periodicity influences their properties, trends, and behavior in the periodic table.” 12th Class Chemistry Chapter 1 Notes Correct order according to atomic size in the following is: Be > Mg Which the correct statement: Na+is smaller than Na atom Number of elements in the first period … Read more