12th Class Biology Chapter 9

“Explore the world of biotechnology, where science and technology combine to develop innovative solutions in healthcare, agriculture, and environmental sustainability.”

Chapter 9 Biology class 12th Notes

The means by which recombinant DNA is introduced into a host call is called: Vector

Commonly enzyme thermus aquatious is also known as: Taq polymerase

DNA finger prints can also be used as: Forensic evidence

DNA threads are chemically cut into pieces of different sizes in: Sanford’s method

In 1970 Hamilton D.Smith at Johns Hopkins University isolated the first: Restriction enzyme

Chances for a son or daughter in human birth are: 1:1 between son and daughter

Cystic fibrosis patients lack a gene that codes for trans-membrane carrier of the: Chloride ion

Two parents, each of blood groups A, have a daughter of blood group O. what is the probality that their next child who has blood gorup O: 0.5

A probe is a single stranded nucleotide sequence that will hybridize (pair) into a certain piece of: DNA

Commonly used restriction enzyme is: EcoR1

A man bolld group A marries a women of blood goroup B and they have one child. Which one of the following statements abo ut the child’s blood is correct: It could be any of the groups A,B,AB, O

Genes that code for therapeutic and diagnostic proteins are incorporated into the animal’s DNA and the proteins appear in the animal’s: Milk

An ezyme that can be used to treat a human Iysosome storage disease is: a-galactosidase

Bolld group B phenotype contains anti-A antiboides in the serum and agglutinates any RBC with antigen: B

How many different kinds of the gametes will be formed by an ndividual , who is hetrozygous for four gene pairs: 8

It is estimated that human genome could take an encyclopaedia of 200 volumes each with: 10,000 pages

Inheritance of skin colour in man is controlled by eight pairs of genes , which are: Multiple alleles

German botanist Gottlieb Haberlandi said in 1902 that plant cells are: Totipotent

When expression of a biological character is observed in variable intensity, it is due to the efect of: Epitasis

Awoman with normal colour vision, whose father was red-green colour blind, married a red-green colour-blind man. What is the probality of her first-born child being red-green colour blind: 0.5

A callus is an undifferentiated group of: Cells

PCR takes its name from: DNA polymerase

A full set of genes of an individual is called: Genome

In 1999,transgenic crops were planted world wide on more than: 70 millions areas

Adult transgenic tobacco plants glowed when sprayed with the substrate: Luciferin

DNA Finger prints can be separated from: Blood

Urine is preferable vehicle for a biotechnology product than: Milk

Taqpolymerase are enzyme present in: Bacteria

The number of linkage group in man is: 23

PCR takes its name from: DNA polymerase

When expression of a biological character is observed in variable intensity, it is due to the efect of: Epitasis

Growth of tissue in an artificial liquid culture medium is termed as: Tissue culture

Two parents, each of blood groups A, have a daughter of blood group O. what is the probality that their next child who has blood gorup O: 0.50

The first restriction enzyme was isolated by: Hamilton O. smith

The enzyme which joins the two pieces of DNA is: DNA ligase

Important : Review all previous years’ 12 class past papers for comprehensive practice and better exam preparation.

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