12th Class Biology Chapter 8

Varations and Genetics to discover how genetic variations shape traits, inheritance patterns, and the process of evolution in living organisms.”

Biology class 12th chapter 8 Notes

​Blue cone monochromacy is also called: Red – green colour blindness

The gene for blue opsin is present on autosome: 7

Hereditary characteristics pass from parents to offspring through genes in their: Gametes

If a man of M blood group marries a woman of N blood group all their childern will have blood group: MN

The most important hormone in initiating and maintaning lacation after birth is: Prolatin

ABO blood group system was discovered by: Karn Ladsteiner

80% haemophiliacs suffer from haemophilia A due to abnormality of factor: VIII

A clear picture of the genetic basis of sex determination emerged after the discovery of: Sex chromosomes

Human skin colour is also a quantitative trait which is controlled by: 3 – 6 gene pairs

The protective coat which surrounds the embryo is known as: Amnion

A woman can be bald only when she is: Homozygous recessive

ABO system has four different phenotypes which are distinct from each other on the basis of specific antigens on the surface of: RBC

Intelligence is also a case of polygenic inheritance which is strongly influenced by: Environment

The interaction between different genes occupying different loci is: Epistasis

Genes are located at specific loci on: Chromosomes

A monochromat can perceive: Only ane colour

The outer layer of the blastocyst, which laterattaches tothe uterus , is: Trophoblast

A dichromate can perceive two primary colours but is unable to perceive the one whose opsins are missing due to: Mutation

Identical twins result from the fertilization of: One ovum by the sperm

ABO Blood group system in man is encoded by a oolvmorohic gene I on chromosome: 9

Blood serum containing antibodies is called: Antiserum

The gene for blue opsin is present on autosome: 7

In 1901, ABO grop system was discovered by: Karl Landsteiner

Protonopia is: Red blindness

Identical twins result from the fertilization of: One ovum by the sperm

Human skin colour is controlled by gene pairs: Three to six

Blue cone monochromacy is also called: Red – green colour blindness

A monochromat can perceive: Only ane colour

DNA Polymerase enzyme was isolated from: Bacteria

Important : Review all previous years’ 12 class past papers for comprehensive practice and better exam preparation.

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