Biology 10th Class Chapter 5

Reproduction is the biological process by which living organisms produce offspring, ensuring the continuation of their species. It can be sexual or asexual and involves the transmission of genetic material from parent to offspring.

Class 10th biology chapter 5 notes

Ovary ripped and converted into: Fruit

Rhizopus reproduces asexually by: Spore formation

Vegetation propagation in mint takes place by: Suckers

In tissue culture technique, cell starts mitosis and produce masses of cells called: Calluses

Male gametes are called: sperms

The latest method of vegetative propagation is: Cloning

Double fertilization results into: Triploid Endosperm Nucleus

The process in which inherited material transfer from generation to next generation: Reproduction

Microsphore in plants is also termed as: Pollen grain

The egg of the honeybee remain unfertilized and develops into haploid males by: Parthenogenesis

Short underground stems surrounded by thick fleshy leaves that contain stored food are called: bulbs

Flower of which plant is pollinated by wind: Grass

The plant in which vegetative propagation occurs by: Bryopylium

A corn develops into new garlic plant this is the process of: Vegetative propagation

The function of male and female gametes is called: fertilization

Vegetative propagation by leaves is found in: ginger

The outermost part of flower is called: Calyx

Seed is formed form: ovule

Which method of propagation is also called micro-propagation: Tissue culture

in the life cycle of plants how many generations alternate with each other: two

How sexual reproduction takes place in Rhizopus: By spores

Corals reproduce by means of: Budding

The method used for the cultivation of sugar cane is: Grafting

During binary fission, the nucleus of parent organism divides into two by: Mitosis

Essential process for continuation of species is: Reproduction

The simplest method of asexual reproduction is: binary fission

During binary fission, how many cells are formed: Two daughter cells

Spores which are formed inside bacterial cells are called: Endospores

In _________ the buds do not detach from the parent body: Hydra

Reproduction method in Rhizopus is: Spore formation

Every mature ovary is called: Fruit

After fertilization in plant the fruit develops from: Wall of ovary

Pollination is the transfer of pollens from: Anther to sigma

Planaria reproduces asexually by: binary fission

An example of Rhizome is: Ginger

In fungi, the spore is covered by a thick wall called: Cyst

Which plant reproduces by stem tubers: Potato

Every ripened ovule is called: Seed

Female reproductive part of flower is called: Gynoecium

Reproducing a new plant form any part of a plant is: Tissue culture

Diploid (2n) is: Zygote

The female reproductive part of flower is: Carpels

A corn developers into new garlic plant. This process is called: Natural vegetation propagation

Seedless fruits plants are propagated by: grafting

The optimum temperature for the germination of the seeds of most plants ranges from: 25 – 30oC

Inside testes the sperms are produced in: seminiferous

The male reproductive part of flower is: Androecium

Where the sperms of male rabbit are deposited in the female rabbit: Cervix

Which of followings reproduces by bulbs: Tulips

Method of asexual reproduction found in Amoeba is: Binary fission

Method of asexual reproduction in hydra is: Budding

Double fertilization in plants means: Fusion of two sperm with two egg cells.

After fertilization on plants, the fruit develops from: Ovary wall

In which group of mammals, the fertilized egg do not develop inside the mothers body: Egg laying mammals

Growing an entire new plant from part of the original plant is called: Vegetative propagation

Ovule after ripening make: Seed

The whorl of carpels in a flower is called: Gynoecium

Fruit is formed by: Ovary

Horizontal underground stems with scale leaves are called: rhizomes

Binary fission is seen in: Planaria

If a planarian breaks into many pieces instead of two, it will be called: Fragmantation

Cloning is latest method of: Vegetation propagation

Which type of asexual reproduction found in hydra and corals: Budding

In animal process of reproduction without fertilization is called: Parthenogenesis

By which method sponges, hydra and corals reproduce: Budding

Ginger produces by: Rhizomes

Calyx is the outer most whorl of the flower and bears the colour: Green

Which part of flower is changed into fruit: Ovary

The plant in which vegetation propagation occurs by leave is called: Bryophylum

Inside testes, sperms are produced in: Seminiferous tubules

The simple and most common way of asexual reproduction in bacteria: Binary fission

Each spore is covered with a thick wall called: Cyst

Many diploid oogonia are present in: Follicles

Which of these germinate by epigeal germination: Beans

In propagation of peach _________ is use: Grafting

These are horizontal underground stems: Rhizomes

Onion lily reproduce by: Blubs

Where the sperms of rabbit are produced: Seminiferous tubules.

Buttercup is an example of: Wind pollinated flower

In which type of the following reproduction ways, buds are formed: Budding

The male reproductive part if flower is: Stamen

Ripened ovary is called: Fruit

Which plant is not found in the form of underground bulb: Garlic

Asexual reproduction in yeast takes place through: Budding

Tulip plants reproduce through: Natural vegetative reproduction

Natural vegetation propagation in Garlic is by: Corms

Parthenogenesis is a type of reproduction: Aseual

Budding located in: Yeast

The unit of Androecium is: Stamens

Flowers of wind pollination produce: No nectar

Which is not an advantage of grafting: The graft combines the characteristics of two plants.

The outer most whorl of flower is called: Calyx

Enssential process for continuation of species is: reproduction

Which part of female reproductive system receives egg cells from the ovary: Uterus

Important : Review all previous years’ 10 class past papers for comprehensive practice and better exam preparation.

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