Chemistry 10th Class Chapter 8

Chemical Industries involve the production and processing of chemicals for various applications, including manufacturing, agriculture, pharmaceuticals, and energy. These industries utilize chemical reactions and processes to create essential products like fertilizers, plastics, and medicines.

Chemistry 10th class chapter 8 Notes

​Formula of soda ash is: Na2CO3

Which one of the following is manufactured by Solvar’s process: washing soda

Matte is a mixture of: Cu2S and FeS

In forth flotation process the ore particles are preferentially wetted by: oil

Process of heating the concentrated ore to high temperature in excess of air is called: Roasting

Concentration is a separating technique in which mineral is separated from: Gangue

Which one of the not metal: Carbon

How many % age of nitrogen present in air by volume: 78%

Petroleum fraction having composition Cto C10 IS called: Gasoline or petrol

The number of carbon atoms present in fuel oil: 15-18

In solvay’s process slaked lime is used to: Recover ammonia

Manufacturing of urea involves: 3 steps

When NaHCO3 is heated it forms: CO2

Which one of the following is not a fraction of petroleum: Alcohol

Catalyst used in Haber’s process is: Fe

How many percentage blister copper is pure: 98%

Ammonical brine is prepared by dissolving ammonia gas in: NaCl

Which one of the following organic compound is found is gasoline: C7H10

Urea is nitrogenous fertilizer. It consist of nitrogen: 46.60%

Extraction of metals from its ores is called: Metallurgy

Bister copper is pure about: 98%

The number of carbon atoms present in petroleum gas: 4-Jan

Formula of baking soda is: NaHCO3

the chemical formula of chalcopyrite is: CuFe2S

Compound of metal exist under earth crust are called: Minral

On which bases froth floatation process take place: Density bases

The elements that do not conduct heat and electricity are called: Non metal

Chemical formula of matte will: Cu2S.FeS

Chemical formula of copper glance is: Cu2S

At the time of partition, How many industries wee present in Pakistan: 34

Composition of carbon in kerosene oil is: C10-C12

Blonde hair contains compounds of: titanium

Which contains sufficient amount of metal: Ores

In the bessemerization process: Molten matte is heated

When copper pyrite (CuFeS2) is strongly heated in excess of airit converted into mixture of: Cu2S + FeS

How many % age of nitrogen in urea fertilizers: 46.6

Froth flotation process is used to concentrate: Copper ore

Blonde hair contains compound of: titanium

Which one of the following is not faction of crude oil: Fuel oil

Concentration is process of: Separating technique

When CO2 is passed through the ammonical brine the only salt that precipitates is: NaHCO3

Ammonia is prepared by the process: Haber

In smelting process a small amount of coke is required because: it is highly exothermic process

The number of carbon atoms present in gasoline or petrol: 10-Jul

Imperial chemical industries was established in: 1944

The number of carbon atoms present in diesel oil: 13-15

How many % age of urea is used as fertilizers: 90%

Froth flotation process is used to concentrate the ore on: Wetting basis

Concentration is a: Separating technique

Concentration of copper are is carried out by process: Forth floatation

Chalco-Pyrite is an ore of: Copper

Concentration of the copper ore is carried out by: Forth flotation

Which one is not the fraction of residual oil: Fuel oil

Sindh alkalies limited was established near Karachi in: 1966

Ammonia is prepared by: Haber’s process

Brown hair contains: Copper compound

Which one of the following is used as jet fuel: Diesel oil

How many units are in Pakistan for manufacturing of Urea: 6

Chalco-pyite is an ore of: copper

When crude oil is heated in the fractionating tower: Vapour of higher boiling point fraction condense first in the lower part of the tower

When NaHCOis heated if forms: CO2

Composition of carbon in the diesel oil: C13-C15

The number of carbon atoms present in petroleum ether: 7-May

Petroleum fraction having composition C5 to C7 is: Kerosine oil

Red hair contains compound of: Molybdenum

The nitrogen present in urea is used by plants to synthesize: DNA

The process of removal of gangue form the ore is technically known as: concentration

A saturated solution of sodium chloride is called: Brine

Formula of Urea is: H2N-CO-NH2

Crude oil is heated to the fractionating furnace upto: 400oC

The impurities associated with the minerals are known as: Gangue

The number of carbon atoms present in kerosene oil: 12-Oct

The process of roasting during metallurgy of copper is carried out in a special furnace called: Reverberatory furnace

Important : Review all previous years’ 10 class past papers for comprehensive practice and better exam preparation.

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